Setze entweder den Befehl
setxkbmap de
in den Autostart oder ändere den Inhalt der ~/.profile
auf
# ~/.profile: executed by the command interpreter for login shells.
# This file is not read by bash(1), if ~/.bash_profile or ~/.bash_login
# exists.
# see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files for examples.
# the files are located in the bash-doc package.
# the default umask is set in /etc/profile; for setting the umask
# for ssh logins, install and configure the libpam-umask package.
#umask 022
# if running bash
if [ -n "$BASH_VERSION" ]; then
# include .bashrc if it exists
if [ -f "$HOME/.bashrc" ]; then
. "$HOME/.bashrc"
fi
fi
# set PATH so it includes user's private bin if it exists
if [ -d "$HOME/bin" ] ; then
PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH"
fi
export LANGUAGE="de"
export LC_MESSAGES="de_DE.UTF-8"
export LC_CTYPE="de_DE.UTF-8"
export LC_COLLATE="de_DE.UTF-8"
export LANG="de_DE.UTF-8"
Aber offensichtlich hast du auch ein Hardwareproblem mit deiner Tastatur - genauer gesagt mit der Shift-Taste.