In meinem Bios habe ich keine Einstellmöglichkeit für UEFI setup gefunden. Wo sonst sollte ich danach suchen?
Die alten logischen Partitionen sda5 und sda6 habe ich gelöscht, wie empfohlen. Danach erneut installiert. Bei der Installation das "erweiterte Partitionierungswerkzeug" aufgerufen, nichts verändert aber fotografiert zur Dokumentation, siehe Anlage vor_neu_inst.
Ich habe nicht manuell etwas eingestellt sondern wieder "Ubuntu neben Win" installieren ausgewählt. Der Installationsvorgang lief wieder ohne Fehlermeldung durch.
Startversuch ging wieder schief, leicht veränderte Fehlermeldung. Partitionstabelle danach sieht auch interessant aus, siehe Anlage nach_neu_inst.
Da das Mate-Installationsmedium empfiehlt, BootRepair zu laden, habe ich das getan. Der Reparaturvorschlag des Tools war mir nicht geheuer, ich habe ihn nicht ausgeführt. Anlage Rep_Vors_Br.
Hier aber der Bericht von BootRepair:
boot-repair-4ppa2056 [20230911_1117]
============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================
=> Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector 1 of
the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks
for (,msdos5)/boot/grub. It also embeds following components:
modules
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
fshelp ext2 part_msdos biosdisk
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Grub2 (v1.99-2.00)
Boot sector info: Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the boot sector of sda1
and looks at sector 913239480 of the same hard drive
for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks
for (,msdos7)/boot/grub. It also embeds following
components:
modules
-------------------------------------------------------
fshelp ext2 part_msdos biosdisk
-------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------. No errors found in the Boot
Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /bootmgr /Boot/BCD
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 7/2008: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System: Windows 8 or 10
Boot files: /Windows/System32/winload.exe
sda3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 7/2008: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
sda4: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: Extended Partition
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sda5: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files:
sda6: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/BOOT/fbx64.efi /efi/BOOT/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
sda7: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
/boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img
sdc: ___________________________________________________________________________
File system: iso9660
Boot sector type: Grub2 (v1.99-2.00)
Boot sector info: Grub2 (v1.99-2.00) is installed in the boot sector of
sdc and looks at sector 0 of the same hard drive for
core.img, but core.img can not be found at this
location.
Mounting failed: mount: /mnt/BootInfo/FD/sdc: /dev/sdc already mounted or mount point busy.
================================ 3 OS detected =================================
OS#1: Windows 10 (boot) on sda1
OS#2: Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS on sda7
OS#3: Windows 8 or 10 on sda2
================================ Host/Hardware =================================
CPU architecture: 64-bit
Video: 2nd Generation Core Processor Family Integrated Graphics Controller from Intel Corporation
Live-session OS is Ubuntu 64-bit (Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS, jammy, x86_64)
===================================== UEFI =====================================
BIOS/UEFI firmware: 1.15(4.6) from American Megatrends Inc.
This live-session is in Legacy/BIOS/CSM mode (not in EFI mode).
a9c517741ac31962d7feb152948ad1ee sda6/BOOT/fbx64.efi
a660182adef313615746a665966d2ccc sda6/BOOT/mmx64.efi
5ddf997e8b025bfbc2009e85b32f60dc sda6/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
a660182adef313615746a665966d2ccc sda6/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
64349b3622c65f495a99dbf6102496e3 sda6/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
64349b3622c65f495a99dbf6102496e3 sda6/BOOT/BOOTX64.efi
============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================
Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________
sda : notGPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, has-win, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________
sda1 : is-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sda2 : is-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sda3 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sda5 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sda6 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sda7 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-pc grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ok, update-grub, farbios
Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________
sda1 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, bootmgr, is-winboot
sda2 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, haswinload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda3 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda5 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda6 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda7 : isnotESP, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________
sda1 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda2 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda3 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda5 : maybesepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda6 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda7 : not--sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sda
fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk sda: 465.76 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk identifier: 0x11ad430e
Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
sda1 2048 206847 204800 100M 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
sda2 206848 505733119 505526272 241.1G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
sda3 505733120 567171071 61437952 29.3G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
sda4 567175166 976771071 409595906 195.3G 5 Extended
sda5 567175168 784875209 217700042 103.8G 83 Linux
sda6 * 784875520 785926143 1050624 513M ef EFI (FAT-12/16/32)
sda7 785928192 976771071 190842880 91G 83 Linux
Disk sdc: 7.49 GiB, 8039300608 bytes, 15701759 sectors
Disk identifier: 7470663F-A222-4F6F-BF34-D8646D4D7AC5
Start End Sectors Size Type
sdc1 64 7309027 7308964 3.5G Microsoft basic data
sdc2 7309028 7319095 10068 4.9M EFI System
sdc3 7319096 7319695 600 300K Microsoft basic data
sdc4 7323648 15701695 8378048 4G Linux filesystem
parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________
sda:500GB:scsi:512:512:msdos:ATA WDC WD5000AADS-0:;
1:1049kB:106MB:105MB:ntfs::;
2:106MB:259GB:259GB:ntfs::;
3:259GB:290GB:31.5GB:ntfs::;
4:290GB:500GB:210GB:::;
5:290GB:402GB:111GB:ext4::;
6:402GB:402GB:538MB:fat32::boot, esp;
7:402GB:500GB:97.7GB:ext4::;
sdc:8039MB:scsi:512:512:gpt:SanDisk Cruzer:;
1:32.8kB:3742MB:3742MB::ISO9660:hidden, msftdata;
2:3742MB:3747MB:5155kB::Appended2:boot, esp;
3:3747MB:3748MB:307kB::Gap1:hidden, msftdata;
4:3750MB:8039MB:4290MB:ext4::;
blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________
NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
├─sda1 ntfs 5EE86177E8614E79 11ad430e-01 System-reserviert
├─sda2 ntfs F29A7CEE9A7CB0A9 11ad430e-02
├─sda3 ntfs EE50FAFD50FACAFB 11ad430e-03 Volume
├─sda4 11ad430e-04
├─sda5 ext4 6b3bbe18-4bf9-4cd4-92bb-ea7f9ed8f6dc 11ad430e-05
├─sda6 vfat E73B-2870 11ad430e-06
└─sda7 ext4 0b71ed5a-508e-406d-98af-1ce6f949ca53 11ad430e-07
sdb
sdc iso9660 2023-08-07-15-56-55-00 Ubuntu-MATE 22.04.3 LTS amd64
├─sdc1 iso9660 2023-08-07-15-56-55-00 7470663f-a222-4f6f-bf35-d8646d4d7ac5 Ubuntu-MATE 22.04.3 LTS amd64 ISO9660
├─sdc2 vfat F7DB-4D56 7470663f-a222-4f6f-bf36-d8646d4d7ac5 ESP Appended2
├─sdc3 7470663f-a222-4f6f-bf37-d8646d4d7ac5 Gap1
└─sdc4 ext4 cf442b79-6aa7-43a3-8e34-17abbf3ac347 95aadffb-0bd3-a846-bc22-8891ff2697bd writable
Mount points (filtered): _______________________________________________________
Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/disk/by-label/writable[/install-logs-2023-09-11.2/crash] 3.6G 0% /var/crash
/dev/disk/by-label/writable[/install-logs-2023-09-11.2/log] 3.6G 0% /var/log
/dev/sda1 68.7M 31% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
/dev/sda2 169.9G 30% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
/dev/sda3 18G 39% /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
/dev/sda5 95.9G 0% /mnt/boot-sav/sda5
/dev/sda6 505.9M 1% /mnt/boot-sav/sda6
/dev/sda7 71.7G 14% /mnt/boot-sav/sda7
/dev/sdc1 0 100% /cdrom
Mount options (filtered): ______________________________________________________
===================== sda6/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
search.fs_uuid 0b71ed5a-508e-406d-98af-1ce6f949ca53 root hd0,msdos7
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
====================== sda7/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Ubuntu 0b71ed5a-508e-406d-98af-1ce6f949ca53
Ubuntu, with Linux 6.2.0-32-generic 0b71ed5a-508e-406d-98af-1ce6f949ca53
Ubuntu, with Linux 6.2.0-26-generic 0b71ed5a-508e-406d-98af-1ce6f949ca53
Windows 10 (on sda1) 5EE86177E8614E79
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
========================== sda7/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda7 during installation
UUID=0b71ed5a-508e-406d-98af-1ce6f949ca53 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=E73B-2870 /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0
======================= sda7/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
==================== sda7: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
421.453948975 = 452.532731904 boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
435.466541290 = 467.578638336 boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img 1
386.256984711 = 414.740279296 boot/vmlinuz 1
381.741336823 = 409.891639296 boot/vmlinuz-6.2.0-26-generic 1
386.256984711 = 414.740279296 boot/vmlinuz-6.2.0-32-generic 1
381.741336823 = 409.891639296 boot/vmlinuz.old 1
387.325210571 = 415.887278080 boot/initrd.img 1
385.957450867 = 414.418657280 boot/initrd.img-6.2.0-26-generic 1
387.325210571 = 415.887278080 boot/initrd.img-6.2.0-32-generic 1
385.957450867 = 414.418657280 boot/initrd.img.old 1
===================== sda7: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18683 Dec 18 2022 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 43031 Dec 18 2022 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 14387 Dec 18 2022 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 13369 Dec 18 2022 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1372 Dec 18 2022 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 700 May 17 05:35 35_fwupd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Dec 18 2022 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 215 Dec 18 2022 41_custom
Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub2 of
sda7 into the MBR of sda.
Grub-efi would not be selected by default because legacy Windows detected.
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s win-legacy-basic-fix
Was kann ich nun tun?
JoeG
