Hallo,
habe gestern auf einem Lenovo ideapad 110S 64-Bit Ubuntu als alleiniges Betriebssystem installiert, bekomme es aber nicht gebootet. Bekomme nur ein Bootmenü mit den Optionen, den Windows Boot Manager zu verwenden oder über eMMC Disk: SanDisk iNAND 32GB zu starten, wobei beides nur wieder im Bootmenü landet.
Ich glaube, dass der Fehler entweder in den BIOS-Einstellungen liegt, oder aber dass GRUB2 falsch konfiguriert ist. Es ist in allen möglichen Foren soviel darüber geschrieben worden, dass ich überhaupt nicht weiß, ob ich auf dem richtigen Wege bin, daher möchte ich euch hier ganz konkret fragen, wie ich das Problem beheben könnte. Ich bin selber eher Linux-User und hoffe, hier überhaupt auch richtig zu sein.
Bin über https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UEFI#Installing_Ubuntu_for_Single_Boot_with_a_Random_Boot_Mode auf Boot-Repair gestoßen, dass ich erst einmal über LiveUSB ("Ubuntu testen") laufen lasse. Leider bekomme ich dort immer nur folgende zwei Meldungen, mit denen ich bisher nichts anfangen konnte:
Please enable a repository containing the [linux-generic] packages in the software sources of Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS (mmcblk0p2). Then try again. Please enable a repository containing the [grub-efi-amd64-signed] packages in the software sources of Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS (mmcblk0p2). Then try again.
zumal alle Repositories in den Einstellungen aktiviert sind. Zumindest habe ich aber von Boot-Repair folgenden Bericht holen können und könnte mir vorstellen, dass jemand von euch mehr damit anfangen kann als ich:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 | Boot Info Script 8f991e4 + Boot-Repair extra info [Boot-Info 25oct2017] ============================= Boot Info Summary: =============================== => Syslinux MBR (4.04-4.07) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda. sda1: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: vfat Boot sector type: SYSLINUX 4.05 20140113 Boot sector info: Syslinux looks at sector 3933344 of /dev/sda1 for its second stage. SYSLINUX is installed in the directory. No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block. Operating System: Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /syslinux/syslinux.cfg /EFI/BOOT/grubx64.efi /ldlinux.sys ============================ Drive/Partition Info: ============================= Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________ Disk /dev/sda: 3.8 GiB, 4009754624 bytes, 7831552 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: dos Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System /dev/sda1 * 2,048 7,831,551 7,829,504 83 Linux "blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________ Device UUID TYPE LABEL /dev/loop0 squashfs /dev/loop1 squashfs /dev/loop2 squashfs /dev/loop3 squashfs /dev/loop4 squashfs /dev/mmcblk0 /dev/mmcblk0p1 188B-42A1 vfat /dev/mmcblk0p2 3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe ext4 /dev/sda1 279A-A634 vfat ========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ====================== total 0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 13 Aug 28 15:29 mmc-DF4032_0xad659142 -> ../../mmcblk0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Aug 28 15:29 mmc-DF4032_0xad659142-part1 -> ../../mmcblk0p1 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Aug 28 15:29 mmc-DF4032_0xad659142-part2 -> ../../mmcblk0p2 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Aug 28 15:29 usb-090c_1000_CCYYMMDDHHmmSSK8KELT-0:0 -> ../../sda lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Aug 28 15:29 usb-090c_1000_CCYYMMDDHHmmSSK8KELT-0:0-part1 -> ../../sda1 ================================ Mount points: ================================= Device Mount_Point Type Options /dev/loop0 /rofs squashfs (ro,noatime) /dev/mmcblk0p2 /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe ext4 (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,data=ordered,uhelper=udisks2) /dev/sda1 /cdrom vfat (ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro) =========================== sda1/boot/grub/grub.cfg: =========================== -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- if loadfont /boot/grub/font.pf2 ; then set gfxmode=auto insmod efi_gop insmod efi_uga insmod gfxterm terminal_output gfxterm fi set menu_color_normal=white/black set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray set timeout=5 menuentry "Try Ubuntu MATE without installing" { set gfxpayload=keep linux /casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu-mate.seed boot=casper quiet splash --- initrd /casper/initrd } menuentry "Install Ubuntu MATE" { set gfxpayload=keep linux /casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu-mate.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity quiet splash --- initrd /casper/initrd } menuentry "OEM install (for manufacturers)" { set gfxpayload=keep linux /casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu-mate.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity quiet splash oem-config/enable=true --- initrd /casper/initrd } menuentry "Check disc for defects" { set gfxpayload=keep linux /casper/vmlinuz boot=casper integrity-check quiet splash --- initrd /casper/initrd } -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ========================= sda1/syslinux/syslinux.cfg: ========================== -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # D-I config version 2.0 # search path for the c32 support libraries (libcom32, libutil etc.) path include menu.cfg default vesamenu.c32 prompt 0 timeout 50 ui gfxboot bootlogo -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- =================== sda1: Location of files loaded by Grub: ==================== GiB - GB File Fragment(s) ?? = ?? boot/grub/grub.cfg 1 ================= sda1: Location of files loaded by Syslinux: ================== GiB - GB File Fragment(s) ?? = ?? syslinux/syslinux.cfg 1 ?? = ?? ldlinux.sys 1 ?? = ?? syslinux/chain.c32 1 ?? = ?? syslinux/gfxboot.c32 1 ?? = ?? syslinux/ldlinux.c32 1 ?? = ?? syslinux/libcom32.c32 1 ?? = ?? syslinux/libutil.c32 1 ?? = ?? syslinux/vesamenu.c32 1 ============== sda1: Version of COM32(R) files used by Syslinux: =============== syslinux/chain.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module syslinux/gfxboot.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module syslinux/ldlinux.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module syslinux/libcom32.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module syslinux/libutil.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module syslinux/vesamenu.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module =============================== StdErr Messages: =============================== File descriptor 9 (/proc/4062/mountinfo) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 14038: bash File descriptor 63 (pipe:[64413]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 14038: bash ADDITIONAL INFORMATION : =================== log of boot-repair 20180828_1529 =================== boot-repair version : 4ppa65 boot-sav version : 4ppa65 boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa65 glade2script version : 3.2.3~ppa4 Error: /dev/mmcblk0boot0: unrecognised disk label Error: /dev/mmcblk0boot1: unrecognised disk label boot-repair is executed in live-session (Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS, bionic, Ubuntu, x86_64) CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit BOOT_IMAGE=/casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu-mate.seed boot=casper quiet splash --- ls: cannot access '/home/usr/.config': No such file or directory mmcblk0 (sda) has unknown type. Please report this message to boot.repair@gmail.com mount: /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0: /dev/mmcblk0 already mounted or mount point busy. mount /dev/mmcblk0 : Error code 32 mount -r /dev/mmcblk0 /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0 mount: /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0: /dev/mmcblk0 already mounted or mount point busy. mount -r /dev/mmcblk0 : Error code 32 cat: /sys/block/mmcblk0/mmcblk0boot0/start: No such file or directory cat: /sys/block/mmcblk0/mmcblk0boot1/start: No such file or directory =================== os-prober: /dev/mmcblk0p2:Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS (18.04):Ubuntu:linux =================== blkid: /dev/mmcblk0p1: UUID="188B-42A1" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI System Partition" PARTUUID="38e7e6c8-dd30-4c78-8502-6c9ab4c89e53" /dev/mmcblk0p2: UUID="3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="405f68b8-5733-4d16-a057-0e1912d7261f" /dev/sda1: UUID="279A-A634" TYPE="vfat" PARTUUID="000c78c6-01" /dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs" /dev/loop1: TYPE="squashfs" /dev/loop2: TYPE="squashfs" /dev/loop3: TYPE="squashfs" /dev/loop4: TYPE="squashfs" /dev/mmcblk0: PTUUID="9c4d3391-7dda-41f4-ac67-6ab5e2390202" PTTYPE="gpt" 1 disks with OS, 1 OS : 1 Linux, 0 MacOS, 0 Windows, 0 unknown type OS. mount: /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0: /dev/mmcblk0 already mounted or mount point busy. mount /dev/mmcblk0 : Error code 32 mount -r /dev/mmcblk0 /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0 mount: /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0: /dev/mmcblk0 already mounted or mount point busy. mount -r /dev/mmcblk0 : Error code 32 =================== /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe/etc/grub.d/ : drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 25 03:13 grub.d total 80 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 9783 Jul 17 18:13 00_header -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6258 Jul 16 15:15 05_debian_theme -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12693 Jul 17 18:13 10_linux -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11298 Jul 17 18:13 20_linux_xen -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1992 Jan 28 2016 20_memtest86+ -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 Jul 17 18:13 30_os-prober -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1418 Jul 17 18:13 30_uefi-firmware -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Jul 17 18:13 40_custom -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 Jul 17 18:13 41_custom -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 483 Jul 17 18:13 README =================== /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe/etc/default/grub : # If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update # /boot/grub/grub.cfg. # For full documentation of the options in this file, see: # info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration' GRUB_DEFAULT=0 GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden GRUB_TIMEOUT=10 GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian` GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash" GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="" # Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs # This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains # the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...) #GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef" # Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only) #GRUB_TERMINAL=console # The resolution used on graphical terminal # note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE # you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo' #GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480 # Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux #GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true # Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries #GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true" # Uncomment to get a beep at grub start #GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1" =================== No kernel in /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe/boot: System.map-4.15.0-29-generic abi-4.15.0-29-generic config-4.15.0-29-generic efi grub memtest86+.bin memtest86+.elf memtest86+_multiboot.bin retpoline-4.15.0-29-generic /boot/efi detected in the fstab of mmcblk0p2: UUID=188B-42A1 (mmcblk0p1) /usr/share/boot-sav/bs-cmd_terminal.sh: line 179: warning: command substitution: ignored null byte in input =================== efibootmgr -v BootCurrent: 0015 Timeout: 2 seconds BootOrder: 0017,0015,0014,0013,0012,0000,0018,0016 Boot0000* Windows Boot Manager HD(1,GPT,38e7e6c8-dd30-4c78-8502-6c9ab4c89e53,0x800,0x100000)/File(EFIMicrosoftBootbootmgfw.efi)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}...4................ Boot0010 Setup FvFile(721c8b66-426c-4e86-8e99-3457c46ab0b9) Boot0011 Boot Menu FvFile(86488440-41bb-42c7-93ac-450fbf7766bf) Boot0012* ATA HDD: VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,91af625956449f41a7b91f4f892ab0f600) Boot0013* ATA HDD: VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,91af625956449f41a7b91f4f892ab0f601) Boot0014* eMMC Disk: SanDisk iNAND 32GB PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x10,0x0)/Ctrl(0x0)..]3.K.L......2. Boot0015* USB HDD: Generic USB HDD PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x14,0x0)/USB(3,0)3.!..3.G..A..... Boot0016* PCI LAN: VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,78a84aaf2b2afc4ea79cf5cc8f3d3803) Boot0017* USB FDD: VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,6ff015a28830b543a8b8641009461e49) Boot0018* USB CD: VenMsg(bc7838d2-0f82-4d60-8316-c068ee79d25b,86701296aa5a7848b66cd49dd3ba6a55) Boot0019* Windows Recovery System PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x10,0x0)/Ctrl(0x0)/HD(1,GPT,3b1d7c19-630e-425e-9149-2162c132c204,0x800,0x82000)/File(EFIMicrosoftBootBOOTMGFW.EFI)/.R.e.c.o.v.e.r.y.B.C.D... =================== UEFI/Legacy mode: BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this live-session. SecureBoot disabled. (maybe sec-boot, Please report this message to boot.repair@gmail.com) =================== PARTITIONS & DISKS: mmcblk0p1 : mmcblk0, not-sepboot, no-grubenv nogrub, no-docgrub, no-update-grub, 32, no-boot, no-os, is-correct-EFI, part-has-no-fstab, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, nopakmgr, nogrubinstall, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, standard, not-far, notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0p1. mmcblk0p2 : mmcblk0, not-sepboot, no-grubenv grub2, grub-pc , update-grub, 64, no-kernel, is-os, not--efi--part, fstab-without-boot, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, apt-get, grub-install, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, not-sep-usr, standard, not-far, notbiosboot, /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe. mmcblk0 : sda, maybesepboot, no-grubenv nogrub, no-docgrub, no-update-grub, 32, no-boot, no-os, not--efi--part, part-has-no-fstab, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, nopakmgr, nogrubinstall, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, standard, not-far, notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0. mmcblk0 : GPT, no-BIOS_boot, has-correctEFI, not-usb, mmc-disk, has-os, 1 sectors * 512 bytes sda : not-GPT, BIOSboot-not-needed, has-no-EFIpart, usb-disk, not-mmc, no-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes =================== parted -lm: BYT; /dev/sda:4010MB:scsi:512:512:msdos: :; 1:1049kB:4010MB:4009MB:fat32::boot; BYT; /dev/mmcblk0boot0:4194kB:sd/mmc:512:512:unknown:Generic SD/MMC Storage Card:; BYT; /dev/mmcblk0boot1:4194kB:sd/mmc:512:512:unknown:Generic SD/MMC Storage Card:; BYT; /dev/mmcblk0:31.3GB:sd/mmc:512:512:gpt:MMC DF4032:; 1:1049kB:538MB:537MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp; 2:538MB:31.3GB:30.7GB:ext4::; =================== lsblk: KNAME TYPE FSTYPE SIZE LABEL loop0 loop squashfs 1.8G loop1 loop squashfs 86.9M loop2 loop squashfs 7.9M loop3 loop squashfs 71.7M loop4 loop squashfs 86.7M sda disk 3.8G sda1 part vfat 3.8G mmcblk0 disk 29.1G mmcblk0p1 part vfat 512M mmcblk0p2 part ext4 28.6G mmcblk0boot0 disk 4M mmcblk0boot1 disk 4M KNAME ROTA RO RM STATE MOUNTPOINT loop0 1 1 0 /rofs loop1 1 1 0 /snap/core/4917 loop2 1 1 0 /snap/pulsemixer/23 loop3 1 1 0 /snap/software-boutique/31 loop4 1 1 0 /snap/ubuntu-mate-welcome/169 sda 1 0 1 running sda1 1 0 1 /cdrom mmcblk0 0 0 0 mmcblk0p1 0 0 0 /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0p1 mmcblk0p2 0 0 0 /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe mmcblk0boot0 0 1 0 mmcblk0boot1 0 1 0 =================== mount: sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime) proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime) udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=921968k,nr_inodes=230492,mode=755) devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000) tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=188632k,mode=755) /dev/sda1 on /cdrom type vfat (ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro) /dev/loop0 on /rofs type squashfs (ro,noatime) /cow on / type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=//filesystem.squashfs,upperdir=/cow/upper,workdir=/cow/work) securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime) tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev) tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k) tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/unified type cgroup2 (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,nsdelegate) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,name=systemd) pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime) efivarfs on /sys/firmware/efi/efivars type efivarfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/rdma type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,rdma) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event) systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=25,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct,pipe_ino=14923) mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime) debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime) hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,pagesize=2M) tracefs on /sys/kernel/debug/tracing type tracefs (rw,relatime) configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,relatime) fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,relatime) tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime) tmpfs on /run/user/999 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=188628k,mode=700,uid=999,gid=999) gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/999/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=999,group_id=999) /dev/mmcblk0p2 on /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe type ext4 (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,data=ordered,uhelper=udisks2) /var/lib/snapd/snaps/core_4917.snap on /snap/core/4917 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide) /var/lib/snapd/snaps/pulsemixer_23.snap on /snap/pulsemixer/23 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide) /var/lib/snapd/snaps/software-boutique_31.snap on /snap/software-boutique/31 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide) /var/lib/snapd/snaps/ubuntu-mate-welcome_169.snap on /snap/ubuntu-mate-welcome/169 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide) /dev/mmcblk0p1 on /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0p1 type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro) =================== ls: /sys/block/mmcblk0 (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment ext_range force_ro hidden holders inflight integrity mmcblk0boot0 mmcblk0boot1 mmcblk0p1 mmcblk0p2 power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent /sys/block/mmcblk0boot0 (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment ext_range force_ro hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro ro_lock_until_next_power_on size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent /sys/block/mmcblk0boot1 (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment ext_range force_ro hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro ro_lock_until_next_power_on size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent /sys/block/sda (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sda1 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent /dev (filtered): acpi_thermal_rel autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dri drm_dp_aux0 drm_dp_aux1 drm_dp_aux2 ecryptfs fb0 fd full fuse gpiochip0 hpet hugepages hwrng i2c-0 i2c-1 i2c-2 i2c-3 i2c-4 i2c-5 i2c-6 i2c-7 i2c-8 initctl input kmsg lightnvm log mapper mcelog media0 mei0 mem memory_bandwidth mmcblk0 mmcblk0boot0 mmcblk0boot1 mmcblk0p1 mmcblk0p2 mmcblk0rpmb mqueue net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sg0 shm snapshot snd stderr stdin stdout tpm0 tpmrm0 uhid uinput urandom userio v4l vfio vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net vhost-vsock video0 zero ls /dev/mapper: control =================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/mmcblk0p1 00000000 eb 58 90 6d 6b 66 73 2e 66 61 74 00 02 08 20 00 |.X.mkfs.fat... .| 00000010 02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 10 00 04 00 00 08 00 00 |................| 00000020 00 00 10 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 |................| 00000030 01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| 00000040 80 01 29 a1 42 8b 18 4e 4f 20 4e 41 4d 45 20 20 |..).B..NO NAME | 00000050 20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20 20 20 0e 1f be 77 7c ac | FAT32 ...w|.| 00000060 22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32 |".t.V.......^..2| 00000070 e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb fe 54 68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e |.......This is n| 00000080 6f 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69 |ot a bootable di| 00000090 73 6b 2e 20 20 50 6c 65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65 |sk. Please inse| 000000a0 72 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c |rt a bootable fl| 000000b0 6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20 |oppy and..press | 000000c0 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20 74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61 |any key to try a| 000000d0 67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e 2e 20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 |gain ... .......| 000000e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 00000200 =================== df -Th: Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on udev devtmpfs 901M 0 901M 0% /dev tmpfs tmpfs 185M 1.4M 183M 1% /run /dev/sda1 vfat 3.8G 3.4G 406M 90% /cdrom /dev/loop0 squashfs 1.8G 1.8G 0 100% /rofs /cow overlay 922M 401M 521M 44% / tmpfs tmpfs 922M 33M 890M 4% /dev/shm tmpfs tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock tmpfs tmpfs 922M 0 922M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs tmpfs 922M 8.0K 922M 1% /tmp tmpfs tmpfs 185M 44K 185M 1% /run/user/999 /dev/mmcblk0p2 ext4 29G 5.5G 22G 21% /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe /dev/loop1 squashfs 87M 87M 0 100% /snap/core/4917 /dev/loop2 squashfs 8.0M 8.0M 0 100% /snap/pulsemixer/23 /dev/loop3 squashfs 72M 72M 0 100% /snap/software-boutique/31 /dev/loop4 squashfs 87M 87M 0 100% /snap/ubuntu-mate-welcome/169 /dev/mmcblk0p1 vfat 511M 4.0K 511M 1% /mnt/boot-sav/mmcblk0p1 =================== fdisk -l: Disk /dev/loop0: 1.8 GiB, 1917960192 bytes, 3746016 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop1: 86.9 MiB, 91099136 bytes, 177928 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop2: 7.9 MiB, 8294400 bytes, 16200 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop3: 71.7 MiB, 75120640 bytes, 146720 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop4: 86.7 MiB, 90923008 bytes, 177584 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mmcblk0: 29.1 GiB, 31268536320 bytes, 61071360 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 9C4D3391-7DDA-41F4-AC67-6AB5E2390202 Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/mmcblk0p1 2048 1050623 1048576 512M EFI System /dev/mmcblk0p2 1050624 61069311 60018688 28.6G Linux filesystem Disk /dev/mmcblk0boot1: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mmcblk0boot0: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/sda: 3.8 GiB, 4009754624 bytes, 7831552 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: dos Disk identifier: 0x000c78c6 Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type /dev/sda1 * 2048 7831551 7829504 3.8G 83 Linux cat: /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe/etc/apt/sources.list: No such file or directory cat: /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe/etc/apt/sources.list: No such file or directory cat: /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe/etc/apt/sources.list: No such file or directory cat: /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe/etc/apt/sources.list: No such file or directory cat: /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe/etc/apt/sources.list: No such file or directory cat: /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe/etc/apt/sources.list: No such file or directory cat: /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe/etc/apt/sources.list: No such file or directory cat: /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe/etc/apt/sources.list: No such file or directory cat: /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe/etc/apt/sources.list: No such file or directory =================== Recommended repair The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility will purge (in order to fix packages) and reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of mmcblk0p2, using the following options: kernel-purge mmcblk0p1/boot/efi, Additional repair will be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file Mount mmcblk0p1 on /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe/boot/efi ls: cannot access '/media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe/boot/efi/efi': No such file or directory No mmcblk0p2/boot/efi/efi/ ubuntu/mint folder chroot /media/ubuntu-mate/3084b7a5-8f98-41b0-9495-1146d35b4bbe apt-get -y update purge_kernel of mmcblk0p2 linux-generic NOT available (apt-cache policy problem) E: Unable to locate package linux-generic DEBCHECK debNG, linux-generic DEBCHECKLINUX debNG =================== linux-generic purge cancelled Please enable a repository containing the [linux-generic] packages in the software sources of Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS (mmcblk0p2). Then try again. Gtk-Message: 15:29:41.576: GtkDialog mapped without a transient parent. This is discouraged. Purge the GRUB of mmcblk0p2 grub-efi-amd64-signed NOT available (apt-cache policy problem) grub-efi NOT available (apt-cache policy problem) grub2-efi NOT available (apt-cache policy problem) /usr/share/boot-sav/gui-init.sh: line 101: kill: (11136) - No such process =================== grub-efi-amd64-signed purge cancelled Please enable a repository containing the [grub-efi-amd64-signed] packages in the software sources of Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS (mmcblk0p2). Then try again. Gtk-Message: 15:30:28.546: GtkDialog mapped without a transient parent. This is discouraged. Error: no /var/log/boot-repair/20180828_152906/sources.list2 =================== Suggested repair The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility will purge (in order to fix packages) and reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of mmcblk0p2, using the following options: kernel-purge mmcblk0p1/boot/efi, Additional repair will be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file =================== Final advice in case of suggested repair Please do not forget to make your BIOS boot on mmcblk0p1/efi/.../grub*.efi file! =================== User settings The settings chosen by the user will not act on the boot. |
Ich hatte bisher bei der Installation auf anderen Geräten nie irgendwelche Probleme, und bin darin noch ziemlich ungeübt, Ich würde mich jedenfalls sehr über eure Hilfe freuen. Vielen Dank schon mal im Voraus!
Martin