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vsftpd 500 OOPS: vsftpd: both local and anonymous access disabled!

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repexx

Anmeldungsdatum:
17. Januar 2009

Beiträge: 159

Hallo zusammen,

ich habe mir einen kleinen Ubuntu 8.10 Server eingerichtet, um dort einiges local zu testen. Jedoch habe ich bei der Installation des Ftp Servers ein Problem. Ich wollte vsftpd nutzen, da proftpd erst gar nicht ansprang. Leider tut es vsftpd auch nicht wirklich. Ich erhalte, wenn ich auf die Ip per FlashFXP connecte nur die Meldung:

500 OOPS: vsftpd: both local and anonymous access disabled!

Meine vsftpd.conf:

# Example config file /etc/vsftpd.conf
#
# The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file
# loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.
# Please see vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults.
#
# READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options.
# Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpd's
# capabilities.
#
#
# Run standalone?  vsftpd can run either from an inetd or as a standalone
# daemon started from an initscript.
listen=YES
#
# Run standalone with IPv6?
# Like the listen parameter, except vsftpd will listen on an IPv6 socket
# instead of an IPv4 one. This parameter and the listen parameter are mutually
# exclusive.
#listen_ipv6=YES
#
# Allow anonymous FTP? (Beware - allowed by default if you comment this out).
anonymous_enable=NO
#
# Uncomment this to allow local users to log in.
#local_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.
#write_enable=YES
#
# Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
# if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
#local_umask=022
#
# Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only
# has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will
# obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.
#anon_upload_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create
# new directories.
#anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES
#
# Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they
# go into a certain directory.
dirmessage_enable=YES
#
# Activate logging of uploads/downloads.
xferlog_enable=YES
#
# Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).
connect_from_port_20=YES
#
# If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by
# a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not
# recommended!
#chown_uploads=YES
#chown_username=whoever
#
# You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown
# below.
#xferlog_file=/var/log/vsftpd.log
#
# If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format
#xferlog_std_format=YES
#
# You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.
#idle_session_timeout=600
#
# You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.
#data_connection_timeout=120
#
# It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the
# ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.
#nopriv_user=ftpsecure
#
# Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not
# recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,
# however, may confuse older FTP clients.
#async_abor_enable=YES
#
# By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore
# the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII
# mangling on files when in ASCII mode.
# Beware that on some FTP servers, ASCII support allows a denial of service
# attack (DoS) via the command "SIZE /big/file" in ASCII mode. vsftpd
# predicted this attack and has always been safe, reporting the size of the
# raw file.
# ASCII mangling is a horrible feature of the protocol.
#ascii_upload_enable=YES
#ascii_download_enable=YES
#
# You may fully customise the login banner string:
#ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service.
#
# You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently
# useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.
#deny_email_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd.banned_emails
#
# You may restrict local users to their home directories.  See the FAQ for
# the possible risks in this before using chroot_local_user or
# chroot_list_enable below.
#chroot_local_user=NO
#
# You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
# directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of
# users to NOT chroot().
#chroot_list_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list
#
# You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
# default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
# sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
# the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
#ls_recurse_enable=YES
#
#
# Debian customization
#
# Some of vsftpd's settings don't fit the Debian filesystem layout by
# default.  These settings are more Debian-friendly.
#
# This option should be the name of a directory which is empty.  Also, the
# directory should not be writable by the ftp user. This directory is used
# as a secure chroot() jail at times vsftpd does not require filesystem
# access.
secure_chroot_dir=/var/run/vsftpd
#
# This string is the name of the PAM service vsftpd will use.
pam_service_name=vsftpd
#
# This option specifies the location of the RSA certificate to use for SSL
# encrypted connections.
rsa_cert_file=/etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
# This option specifies the location of the RSA key to use for SSL
# encrypted connections.
rsa_private_key_file=/etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key

Habe das ganze einfach nach dem Tut hier installiert: http://ubuntublog.ch/applikationen/ftp-server-vsftpd-einrichten

Auch der TUT hier: http://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/vsftpd

Brachte ebensowenig.

Kann mir hier jemand weiterhelfen?

comm_a_nder

Avatar von comm_a_nder

Anmeldungsdatum:
5. Februar 2006

Beiträge: 2533

Wohnort: Dresden

Wenn Du schon anonyme logins verbietest (anonymous_enable=NO) solltest Du wenigstens localen Usern den Login erlauben (# vor local_enable=YES wegmachen)

repexx

(Themenstarter)

Anmeldungsdatum:
17. Januar 2009

Beiträge: 159

Ah super danke für die schnelle Hilfe!

Ich hätte da jetzt allerdings noch was anderes und zwar würde ich gerne folgendes machen: Ich würde gerne einem User einen bestimten Pfad zuweisen und das dieser sich auch nicht daraus gewegen kann. Also würde gerne, dass dieser dann in /var/www/webseite landet und eben auch nicht mehr Zugriff auf den ganzen Server hat.

Wäre klasse, wenn mir da noch jemand weiterhelfen könnte, weil dazu hab ich im TUT nichts gefunden.

jahb

Anmeldungsdatum:
10. April 2008

Beiträge: 238

Wohnort: Reinfeld

Wenn du das mit lokalen Usern machen willst ist die Option chroot_local_users die Option deiner Wünsche 😉

repexx

(Themenstarter)

Anmeldungsdatum:
17. Januar 2009

Beiträge: 159

Ok. Wie muss diese etc/vsftpd.chroot_list aussehen? Muss ich diese selber anlegen? Vermutlich ja. Was schreibe ich dort hinein?

repexx

(Themenstarter)

Anmeldungsdatum:
17. Januar 2009

Beiträge: 159

So Frage hat sich erledigt!

local_enable=YES chroot_local_user=YES

Habe ich gemacht. Und neuen Besnutzer mit: adduser --home /var/www/xxx xxx angelegt.

Läuft wunderbar nun.

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